Preheat the oven to 190°C (375°F).
Rinse the salmon under cold water and pat dry with paper towels; place on a large sheet of aluminum foil set on a baking sheet.
In a small bowl, combine the minced garlic, salt, black pepper, olive oil, and fresh lemon juice.
Spoon the garlic-lemon mixture evenly over the salmon to coat the surface.
Fold the foil up and over the salmon, then fold and seal the edges to make a tight packet.
Bake the foil-wrapped salmon on the baking sheet in the preheated oven for 25 minutes, until cooked through and flaky.
Carefully open the foil packet and transfer the salmon to plates to serve immediately.